A review of new science, in plain language

Science Advances  ·  30 October 2026  ·  From issue 59

Depressed chemical weathering inhibited climate stabilization after the end-Permian biocrisis

Loss of deep-rooted plants weakened a natural process that pulls carbon dioxide from the air.

Guang-Yi Wei, Feifei Zhang et al.

About 252 million years ago, a huge extinction killed most life on Earth. It wiped out deep-rooted plants that once helped cool the planet. Scientists studied ancient rock chemistry and found that land rocks stopped soaking up carbon dioxide as well after this die-off. This kept the planet hot for a long time and slowed recovery of ocean and land life.

What it could change Dying forests weakened Earth's natural cooling system for millions of years.

Based on ancient rock chemistry and a climate model, not a live experiment.

Ancient rock data and model only, 252 million years ago.

Integrity screen: passed (3 checks) Checked 30 October 2026. Retraction record: none. DOI resolves at doi.org. Metadata record found (Science Advances). Read the source

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